Research article    |    Open Access
Helia 2001, Vol. 24(34) 77-82

EFFECT OF SEED DIFFUSATES ON FUNGAL POPULATION AND GERMINATION OF SUNFLOWER SEEDS

Rauf Bhutta, Rahber Bhatti, M.H. & Ahmad Iftikhar

pp. 77 - 82

Publish Date: June 01, 2001  |   Single/Total View: 1/1   |   Single/Total Download: 1/1


Abstract

All four seed diffusates used for treatment of sunflower seeds, Aza dirachta indica, Capsicum annuum, Coriandrum sativum and Eugenia jam bulana, reduced the populations of seed-borne fungi: Alternaria alternata, Drechslera tetramera, Emericellopsis terricola, Fusarium moniliforme, F. semitectum, Macrophomina phaseolina and Phoma oleracea. Of four seed diffusates, those from A.indica and C.sativum controlled the fungal populations almost 100%. Seed germination was increased in seed samples of both sunflower cultivars under study, HO-1 and NK-212. The obtained results indicate that seed diffusates could substitute costly chemicals for safe control of seed-borne diseases, protecting at the same time the environment from chemical pollution.

Keywords: seed diffusates, fungal population, seed germination, sunflower


How to Cite this Article?

APA 7th edition
Bhutta, R., Bhatti, R., M.H., , & Iftikhar, A. (2001).

EFFECT OF SEED DIFFUSATES ON FUNGAL POPULATION AND GERMINATION OF SUNFLOWER SEEDS

. Helia, 24(34), 77-82.

Harvard
Bhutta, R., Bhatti, R., M.H., and Iftikhar, A. (2001).

EFFECT OF SEED DIFFUSATES ON FUNGAL POPULATION AND GERMINATION OF SUNFLOWER SEEDS

. Helia, 24(34), pp. 77-82.

Chicago 16th edition
Bhutta, Rauf, Rahber Bhatti, M.H. and Ahmad Iftikhar (2001). "

EFFECT OF SEED DIFFUSATES ON FUNGAL POPULATION AND GERMINATION OF SUNFLOWER SEEDS

". Helia 24 (34):77-82.