Research article    |    Open Access
Helia 1993, Vol. 16(18) 77-84

BREEDING SUNFLOWER FOR SALT TOLERANCE: PHYSIOLOGICAL BASIS FOR SALT TOLERANCE IN SUNFLOWER (Helianthus annus L.)

Medhet Kamil Hussain & Obaid Ur Rehman

pp. 77 - 84

Publish Date: June 01, 1993  |   Single/Total View: 0/0   |   Single/Total Download: 0/0


Abstract

Fiften sunflower genotypes wer studied for ion accumulation in leaves. A high degree of genetic variability was found among sunflower genotypes for accumulation of ions. Chloride ions accumulation increased at moderate and high salinity. Sodium ions accumulation decreased at moderate salinity but increased at higher level of salinity while potassium ions accumulation first increased at moderate.salinity then decreased at higher salinity level. A similar behaviourwas observed for K+/Na+ ratio in young leaves at moderate and high salinity levels. Sunflower genotypes showed tolerance to salinity by maintaining Na+ at lower and K+/Na+ ratio at higher level in young growing leaves and it was found to be a good criterion of salt tolerance in sunflower.

Keywords: Melianthus annuus L., ion accumulation, salinity tolerance


How to Cite this Article?

APA 7th edition
Hussain, M.K., & Rehman, O.U. (1993). BREEDING SUNFLOWER FOR SALT TOLERANCE: PHYSIOLOGICAL BASIS FOR SALT TOLERANCE IN SUNFLOWER (Helianthus annus L.). Helia, 16(18), 77-84.

Harvard
Hussain, M. and Rehman, O. (1993). BREEDING SUNFLOWER FOR SALT TOLERANCE: PHYSIOLOGICAL BASIS FOR SALT TOLERANCE IN SUNFLOWER (Helianthus annus L.). Helia, 16(18), pp. 77-84.

Chicago 16th edition
Hussain, Medhet Kamil and Obaid Ur Rehman (1993). "BREEDING SUNFLOWER FOR SALT TOLERANCE: PHYSIOLOGICAL BASIS FOR SALT TOLERANCE IN SUNFLOWER (Helianthus annus L.)". Helia 16 (18):77-84.